Blog Archive category: Canadian Justice System

What Happens After You’ve Been Charged with a Criminal Offence?

By Carimé Lane, Articling Student You’ve just been charged with a criminal offence. What happens next? To help demystify the process, we’ve outlined the seven stages of a criminal file: Stage 1: Securing the funds for your defence Like many, you may not have money readily available to pay for your defence. You still have […]

How Your Criminal Charges Can Affect your Family Law Proceeding Under the Amended Divorce Act

By: Sarah Durcikova, Summer Student Several important changes to the Divorce Act came into effect on March 1, 2021 [1]. For clients facing criminal charges, the most relevant changes are: the mandatory consideration of family violence as well as any criminal court actions or orders that are relevant to the well-being of the child. These […]

Toronto Encampment Clearings Becoming Sites of Excessive Police Force

By: Jocelyn Heaton, Summer Student Homeless encampments have existed in Canadian cities for years, but the COVID-19 pandemic has pushed the issue into the spotlight. Pressure was put on cities to provide safe housing to the often-vulnerable people living in encampments. In Toronto, the cities response has largely been to set up temporary shelters […]

The Admissibility of Rap Lyrics in Criminal Proceedings

by: Sabrina Shillingford, Articling Student Increasingly, the Crown is relying on rap videos as evidence of guilt in criminal proceedings. Derstine Penman has been privy to this in cases including allegations of drug trafficking, involvement in a criminal organization, and murder. The reliance on rap as evidence of criminality has the greatest impact […]

Getting drunk is NOT a defence to sexual assault: Misleading Headlines in the Media

by: Laura Remigio, Associate “Ontario Court of Appeal rules intoxication can be used as a defence in sexual assault and violent crimes cases”. This was the headline on CP24 and other news outlets in relation to the Ontario Court of Appeal decision in R. v. Sullivan, 2020 ONCA 333. (The full decision can be read […]

The Broad Power to Search: A Racial Profiling Veil

by: Renée E.M. Gregor, Associate As Professor Tanovich states in his oft-cited text, “The colour of justice in Canada is white”.[1] In Ontario specifically, our courts and jails are plagued by a vast over-representation of black males in the South and Indigenous males in the North. The GTA is no stranger to the targeting of […]

The Constitutionality of the Recent Legal Aid Cuts in Ontario

By: Adam Newman, Associate “Under the Ontario legal aid certificate system, it is because defence lawyers are willing to accept legal aid certificates and provide competent and effective counsel to accused facing criminal charges that the state is able to fulfill its constitutional obligation.” (R v Peterman, 2004 CarswellOnt 1694 ONCA at Para 20) […]

Is “Sexting” Illegal?

by: Keiisha Pillai, Associate Using your phone to send a sexual picture may seem like no big deal. But you may want to think twice before you hit “send”. “Sexting” is defined as the exchange of sexual messages, photos, or videos by electronic devices. This is usually done through text and social media […]

Not in our Backyard!

by: Adam Newman, Associate “Over 250 years ago, William Pitt (the elder), speaking in the House of Commons, described how “[t]he poorest man may in his cottage bid defiance to all the forces of the crown. It may be frail — its roof may shake — the wind may blow through it — the storm […]

The Compellability of an Accused Person at Trial: What Does the Right to Silence Really Mean?

by: Laura Remigio, Associate Everyone in Canada has certain rights that are protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Many sections of the Charter also have specific rights that are designed to protect people who have been charged with a criminal offence. Some of these rights are well known in society, such as […]

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